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in order that the generations of Israel would know war, to teach those who had not experienced it[a] before): the five rulers of the Philistines, all the Canaanites,[b] the Sidonians,[c] and the Hivites[d] living on Mount Lebanon, from Mount Baal Hermon up to Lebo-Hamath. They were left for testing Israel, to know whether they would keep the commands of Yahweh that he commanded their ancestors[e] through the hand of Moses.

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Footnotes

  1. Judges 3:2 Literally “who had not known it”
  2. Judges 3:3 Hebrew “Canaanite”
  3. Judges 3:3 Hebrew “Sidonian”
  4. Judges 3:3 Hebrew “Hivite”
  5. Judges 3:4 Or “fathers”